Everyday Arabic

Arabic phrases, for everyday life

The Arabic you need first: greetings, thanks, kind words for family, and the days and colours. Each page gives the Arabic with full vowel marks, an easy transliteration, the reply, the forms for a man, a woman or a group, and the Islamic phrase Muslims often use instead.

Greetings and manners 13

Thank you شُكْرًا

The everyday Arabic for thank you is shukran (شُكْرًا).

Hello مَرْحَبًا

The plain Arabic for hello is marhaban (مَرْحَبًا), and for hi, ahlan (أَهْلًا).

Good morning صَبَاحُ الْخَيْر

Good morning in Arabic is ṣabāḥ al-khayr (صَبَاحُ الْخَيْر), "a morning of goodness", and the reply is ṣabāḥ an-nūr, "a morning of light".

How are you كَيْفَ حَالُكَ؟

How are you in Arabic is kayfa ḥāluka (كَيْفَ حَالُكَ؟) to a man and kayfa ḥāluki to a woman.

Sorry أَنَا آسِف

I'm sorry in Arabic is anā āsif (أَنَا آسِف) when a man says it and anā āsifa (أَنَا آسِفَة) when a woman says it.

What is your name مَا اسْمُكَ؟

What is your name in Arabic is mā-smuka? (مَا اسْمُكَ؟) to a man and mā-smuki? to a woman.

Good night تُصْبِحُ عَلَى خَيْر

Good night in Arabic is tuṣbiḥu ʿalā khayr (تُصْبِحُ عَلَى خَيْر), "may you wake to goodness", to a man, and tuṣbiḥīna ʿalā khayr to a woman.

God bless you بَارَكَ اللَّهُ فِيكَ

God bless you in Arabic is bārakallāhu fīka (بَارَكَ اللَّهُ فِيكَ) to a man and bārakallāhu fīki to a woman.

Welcome أَهْلًا وَسَهْلًا

Welcome in Arabic is ahlan wa sahlan (أَهْلًا وَسَهْلًا).

See you later, goodbye إِلَى اللِّقَاء

See you later in Arabic is arāka lāḥiqan (أَرَاكَ لَاحِقًا) to a man, and goodbye is maʿa s-salāma (مَعَ السَّلَامَة), "go with safety".

Congratulations مَبْرُوك

Congratulations in Arabic is mabrūk (مَبْرُوك), "blessed".

Please مِنْ فَضْلِكَ

Please in Arabic is min faḍlika (مِنْ فَضْلِكَ) to a man and min faḍliki to a woman.

Yes and no نَعَم

Yes in Arabic is naʿam (نَعَم) and no is lā (لَا).

Guide

Everyday Arabic, at a glance

The most useful Arabic phrases to learn first are marḥaban (hello), shukran (thank you), ʿafwan (you're welcome, excuse me), min faḍlik (please), naʿam and lā (yes and no), and maʿa s-salāma (goodbye). Muslims everywhere add as-salāmu ʿalaykum. The table gives each phrase with its usual reply. Tap a name for the forms, a listen button and the full notes.

PhraseArabicSay itReply
Thank youشُكْرًاshukranʿafwan (you're welcome)
Helloمَرْحَبًاmarḥabanmarḥaban bik (hello to you)
Good morningصَبَاحُ الْخَيْرṣabāḥ al-khayrṣabāḥ an-nūr (morning of light)
How are youكَيْفَ حَالُكَ؟kayfa ḥāluka?bi-khayr, al-ḥamdu lillāh
Sorryأَنَا آسِف / آسِفَةanā āsif / āsifalā baʾs (it's alright)
What is your nameمَا اسْمُكَ؟mā-smuka?ismī ... (my name is ...)
Good nightتُصْبِحُ عَلَى خَيْرtuṣbiḥu ʿalā khayrwa anta min ahlih
God bless youبَارَكَ اللَّهُ فِيكَbārakallāhu fīkawa fīka bārakallāh
Welcomeأَهْلًا وَسَهْلًاahlan wa sahlanahlan bik (welcome to you)
See you later, goodbyeإِلَى اللِّقَاءilā l-liqāʾmaʿa s-salāma
CongratulationsمَبْرُوكmabrūkAllāhu yubārik fīk
Pleaseمِنْ فَضْلِكَmin faḍlikatafaḍḍal (here you are)
Yes and noنَعَم / لَاnaʿam / lālā, shukran (no, thank you)
I love youأُحِبُّكَ / أُحِبُّكِuḥibbuka / uḥibbukiwa anā uḥibbuka (I love you too)
My love (habibi)حَبِيبِي / حَبِيبَتِيḥabībī / ḥabībatīwa anta ḥabībī (and you are my dear)
You are beautifulأَنْتِ جَمِيلَةanti jamīlashukran, or bārakallāhu fīk

Why the ending changes

Arabic marks who you are talking to. "You" is -ka to a man, -ki to a woman and -kum to a group: shukran laka, shukran laki, shukran lakum. Each page has a switch that shows you the right form. A few phrases, like "I'm sorry", change with the person speaking instead.

Standard Arabic and the dialects

These pages teach Modern Standard Arabic (al-fuṣḥā), the Arabic of books and the news, close to the Arabic of the Quran and understood from Morocco to Oman. At home and in the street, each region speaks its own dialect. Where a phrase sounds very different in Egypt, the Levant or the Gulf, we add a short note.

Reading the transliteration

A line over a vowel makes it long: ā as in "father", ī as in "see", ū as in "moon". Ḥ is a breathy h from the throat, kh is like the ch in Scottish "loch", ʿ is the throat sound of the letter ʿayn, and ʾ is a short catch in the breath. To learn the letters themselves, start with the Arabic alphabet.

Islamic phrases

Many Muslims who do not speak Arabic still use a few Arabic words every day: inshaAllah, mashaAllah, alhamdulillah, jazakallah khair. Each phrase page here shows the Islamic phrase that fits, and our Islamic phrases section explains each one with its source.

Listen uses your device's own computer voice for Arabic. It is a guide to the sounds, not a recording of a teacher.

Questions

Good to know

What are the most common Arabic phrases?

Marhaban (hello), shukran (thank you), afwan (you're welcome), min fadlik (please), na'am and la (yes and no), ma'a as-salama (goodbye) and as-salamu alaykum.

Is Arabic the same in every country?

Modern Standard Arabic is the same everywhere and is understood by all. Spoken dialects differ, especially Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf and North African.

Why do Arabic phrases change for a man or a woman?

Arabic marks gender and number in its endings. You is -ka to a man, -ki to a woman and -kum to a group.

How do I say a phrase correctly?

Each page has the Arabic with vowel marks, a transliteration, and a listen button that uses your device's Arabic voice. A teacher is the best guide for the throat sounds.